Gynaecologist

What Does a Gynaecologist Do? A Complete Guide for Women’s Health

A gynecologist is a medical specialist focused on women’s reproductive health. They provide exams, screenings, and treatment for a wide range of conditions. This guide explains what gynecologists do, when to see one, what happens during an exam, and how often women should schedule a check-up.

Understanding the role of a gynecologist is essential for maintaining long-term reproductive and overall wellness. From puberty to menopause, these specialists offer care, guidance, and treatment for women at every stage of life. This guide covers what gynecologists do, when you should visit one, and what to expect during routine check-ups so you can confidently prioritize your health.

What Is a Gynecologist?

A gynecologist is a doctor who specializes in the female reproductive system, including the uterus, ovaries, cervix, vagina, and pelvic organs. Their work includes prevention, early diagnosis, and treatment of reproductive conditions to support women’s health throughout their lives.

What is a Gynecologist?

What Do Gynecologists Help With?

  • Menstrual disorders and irregular cycles
  • Hormonal imbalances and menopause symptoms
  • Fertility issues and reproductive planning
  • Sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
  • Pelvic pain and endometriosis
  • Fibroids, PCOS, and ovarian cysts
  • Cancer screenings and preventive exams

Steps During a Gynecological Check-Up (Step-by-Step)

1. Initial Consultation – A discussion about your medical history, menstrual cycle, sexual health, symptoms, and any concerns you may have.

2. Physical and Internal Examination – This may include an external exam, a speculum exam, a Pap smear, a pelvic exam, and a breast exam, depending on your age and symptoms.

3. Follow-Up and Results – Your doctor reviews findings, explains test results, and may recommend additional care, lifestyle changes, or a referral to a specialist if needed.

Which is the best gynecologist in Dubai?

Meet Your Specialist: Dr. Mahsa Aghaei

Dr. Mahsa Aghaei is a highly experienced gynecologist dedicated to providing compassionate, evidence-based care for women of all ages. With extensive training in reproductive health, diagnostics, and preventive care, Dr Aghaei offers a safe, supportive environment where patients can openly discuss concerns about menstrual health, fertility, menopause, sexual wellness, and long-term reproductive care. Her commitment to patient education and personalised treatment ensures that every woman receives the highest standard of care tailored to her unique needs.

FAQs (From People Also Ask)

At what age should you first see a gynecologist?


Most experts recommend a first visit between ages 13–15, or when menstruation begins, to establish early preventive care.

Is a Pap smear painful?


Pap smears may feel slightly uncomfortable but shouldn’t be painful. The test is quick, and relaxing your muscles can help reduce pressure.

Can I see a gynecologist while on my period?


It’s usually best to avoid routine exams during your period unless the visit is urgent or related to menstrual concerns. Call your clinic for advice.

What should I wear to my appointment?


Wear comfortable clothing that’s easy to remove from the waist down. Most clinics provide gowns or drapes for privacy during the exam.

Do I still need gynecological check-ups after menopause?


Yes. Postmenopausal women still need routine exams to monitor changes, manage symptoms, and screen for potential health issues.